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PROS Pearls:
* This study estimated (1) the average number of patients-per-practitioner
in the Pediatric Research in Office Settings (PROS) network; (2)
the total number of active patients cared for in the network;
and (3) the age and sex distribution of patients seen in pediatric
practice.
* Eighty-nine practices in 31 states with 373 PROS practitioners
cared for an estimated 529,513 active patients (50.7% male) from
these early 1990s data. Using current enrollment figures of over
1,500 PROS practitioners, the total number of active patients
in the PROS network is estimated at 2.25 million children.
* Each practitioner cared for an average of 1,546 patients. The
number of patients per practitioner was significantly higher in
less populated areas (1,915) and in solo practices (2,097). The
average number of patients-per-practitioner derived from these
private practice data is in line with HMO-based estimates.
* Pediatric practitioners predominantly serve younger children.
Children aged twelve years and under comprised 81% of patients
seen by PROS practitioners, and over half of the children were
six years of age or younger.
* Before age five, males accounted for a slightly but significantly
higher number of practice patients, whereas, after age 14, females
comprised a significantly larger proportion of practice patients.
* These data provide the only current national estimates of the
size and age-sex composition of independent pediatric practices,
and can help pediatricians and health services researchers plan
for the future delivery of health care to children.
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