Substance Use and Prevention

Adolescence and young adulthood are particularly vulnerable periods for the onset of substance use and mental health disorders. This video demonstrates how pediatric care teams can integrate practical, compassionate, and evidence-informed harm reduction approaches into everyday clinical practice. It also highlights strategies for partnering with parents and caregivers, creating opportunities for small but meaningful conversations, addressing co-occurring mental health concerns, and supporting youth who are not ready to stop using substances.

Opioid use in teens is increasing--often through unintentional exposure to fentanyl in counterfeit pills or other substances. Pediatricians can help reduce risk by screening for substance use during routine visits. This video from the American Academy of Pediatrics introduces the Ask, Counsel, Treat (ACT) approach. Learn how to use validated screening tools, talk with teens and families using non-stigmatizing language, and connect patients to harm reduction and treatment options. Pediatricians play a key role in preventing overdose and supporting recovery.